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澳门中小学中国传统文化教育:现状与问题

作者:郭晓明 出版日期:2016年06月 报告页数:25 页 报告大小: 报告字数:21722 字 所属丛书:澳门蓝皮书 所属图书:澳门经济社会发展报告(2015~2016) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:在全球化迅猛发展、港澳社会加速迈向多元和开放的背景下,在“一国两制”的创造性实践中,促进年青一代对中国传统文化和“文化中国”的认同,是澳门中小学教育须承担的重要使命。回归以来,特区政府从教育制度、教育政策及经费投入等多方面,表现出对中国传统文化教育的重视,尤其是出版了《品德与公民》教材,推出了一系列教育计划和学生活动;中小学也普遍开设了中文以及其他与中国传统文化教育有关的历史、地理、品德与公民、音乐和视觉艺术等课程。但澳门的中国传统文... 展开

文章摘要:在全球化迅猛发展、港澳社会加速迈向多元和开放的背景下,在“一国两制”的创造性实践中,促进年青一代对中国传统文化和“文化中国”的认同,是澳门中小学教育须承担的重要使命。回归以来,特区政府从教育制度、教育政策及经费投入等多方面,表现出对中国传统文化教育的重视,尤其是出版了《品德与公民》教材,推出了一系列教育计划和学生活动;中小学也普遍开设了中文以及其他与中国传统文化教育有关的历史、地理、品德与公民、音乐和视觉艺术等课程。但澳门的中国传统文化教育尚未形成完善的体系,历史、地理课程的内容存在明显缺失,传统文化经典和文言文的学习也有待加强。为此,须进一步重视整体规划,完善课程体系,加强教材建设,提升师资水平,并继续重视赴内地的参访、交流,建立校内外协调、充分利用内地教育资源的工作机制。

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Abstract:Under the context of rapid globalisation and the accelerated emergence of pluralism and openness in Hong Kong and Macao,together with the creative practice of the principle of “one country,two systems”,it is an important mission for primary and secondary schools in Macao to promote recognition of traditional Chinese culture and “cultural China” among the new generation. Since Reunification,the government has exercised much eff... 展开

Abstract:Under the context of rapid globalisation and the accelerated emergence of pluralism and openness in Hong Kong and Macao,together with the creative practice of the principle of “one country,two systems”,it is an important mission for primary and secondary schools in Macao to promote recognition of traditional Chinese culture and “cultural China” among the new generation. Since Reunification,the government has exercised much efforts on traditional Chinese culture education through the reform of education system,education policy and funding,in particular the publication of the Moral and Civic Education textbooks,the launch of a series of educational programs and student activities. Primary and secondary schools are offering courses in Chinese and related traditional Chinese culture education such as History,Geography,Ethics and Civic Education,Music and Visual Arts. However,traditional Chinese culture education has not yet formed a complete system. There are obvious gaps in the curriculum contents of History and Geography. Traditional cultural classics and classical Chinese studies also need to be strengthened. All these require greater attention to overall planning,improving curriculum system,strengthening the construction of teaching material,and upgrading the quality of teachers. Continued attention should be put on visits to Mainland China,exchanges,and establishing inter-school and intra-school coordination and working mechanism to fully utilise educational resources from Mainland China.

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作者简介

郭晓明:郭晓明,教育学博士,澳门特区政府教育暨青年局学校督导员,曾任湖南师范大学教授、博士研究生导师,主要研究方向为课程哲学,澳门教育法、教育政策及课程改革。