2019年拉丁美洲成品油市场概述
文章摘要:2019年,拉丁美洲炼油业受到动荡的政治经济环境影响而持续承压,因缺乏资金投入,不仅没有新增炼油能力投产,现有炼厂也因得不到常规维护检修开工率一再下降。此外,美国持续加大对委内瑞拉的制裁力度,也直接导致炼厂加工原料和稀释剂的短缺,进一步限制原油加工量,对整个区域的成品油供应造成较大影响,促使拉丁美洲成品油进口持续增长。预计,2020年拉丁美洲宏观经济将进一步恶化,一方面对成品油需求构成一定抑制,另一方面也将持续对炼厂生产和成品油供应造成影响。 展开
Abstract:Over 2019,Latin America refiners saw constant pressure amid the regional political unrest and economy climate. Due to a shortage of capital investments,the refining capacity growth was not put in place,while the operation rates at existing plants also kept dropping lower,as the maintenances on a regular basis were often interrupted. Moreover,as US deepened the sanction on Venezuela,refining feedstock and diluents were directly c... 展开