日本“地域综合照护系统”的发展与改革
文章摘要:日本的老龄化正在以世界上前所未有的速度发展,对医疗和护理的需求进一步增加。在此背景下,日本厚生劳动省决定,为维护老年人的尊严,支持老年人自立生活,尽可能地让老年人在自己的家中安稳养老,推动建立一个全面的地域支援和服务提供系统。本报告对“地域综合照护系统”的历史发展脉络、相关理念以及评价改进机制进行梳理,简述体系运营资金的来源走向,在总结日本应对老龄化进程中的经验教训基础上,从多体系的整合、政策制定综合化与可持续发展规划、政策中的人文关... 展开
Abstract:Japan’s aging process is developing at an unprecedented rate in the world,and the demand for medical care and nursing is further increasing. In this context,the ministry of health,labor and welfare of Japan has decided to promote the establishment of a comprehensive regional support and service provision system in order to maintain the dignity of the elderly and assist them in their independent lives,and provide the elderly with ... 展开