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中国与埃塞俄比亚会计制度比较研究

作者:金水英 陈烨 出版日期:2020年01月 报告页数:14 页 报告大小: 报告字数:13506 字 所属图书:非洲研究 2019年第2卷(总第15卷) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:全球化进程中财务风险日趋显著,理解东道国与母国的会计制度差异能更好地管控境外财务风险,提高企业经营绩效。笔者调研发现,赴非投资企业普遍存在属地化程度不足,存在设立“内外账”现象,影响企业财务可持续发展。作为“一带一路”的重要试点国家,埃塞俄比亚已经成为中国对非投资的重要对象国。本文以埃塞俄比亚为例,比较分析两国会计制度差异。研究发现,中国会计制度自成体系相对完善,针对性和适应性强,埃塞俄比亚的会计制度主要服务于税收,会计实践和教育缺乏... 展开

文章摘要:全球化进程中财务风险日趋显著,理解东道国与母国的会计制度差异能更好地管控境外财务风险,提高企业经营绩效。笔者调研发现,赴非投资企业普遍存在属地化程度不足,存在设立“内外账”现象,影响企业财务可持续发展。作为“一带一路”的重要试点国家,埃塞俄比亚已经成为中国对非投资的重要对象国。本文以埃塞俄比亚为例,比较分析两国会计制度差异。研究发现,中国会计制度自成体系相对完善,针对性和适应性强,埃塞俄比亚的会计制度主要服务于税收,会计实践和教育缺乏协同。最后本文基于两国会计制度差异提出相关赴埃经营建议。

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Abstract:As an important undertaking point of “the Belt and Road”,Ethiopia has become a key country of China’s investment in Africa. However,in the process of globalization,financial risks are becoming more and more evidently. The key to better controlling financial risks abroad and improving business performance depends on a full understanding of the differences in accounting systems between the two countries. According to the field res... 展开

Abstract:As an important undertaking point of “the Belt and Road”,Ethiopia has become a key country of China’s investment in Africa. However,in the process of globalization,financial risks are becoming more and more evidently. The key to better controlling financial risks abroad and improving business performance depends on a full understanding of the differences in accounting systems between the two countries. According to the field research results,the author finds that the degree of localization of investment enterprises in Africa is generally insufficient,and there is a phenomenon of “internal and external accounts” which affects the sustainable development of enterprises. Therefore,taking Ethiopia as a case study,this paper makes a comparative analysis of accounting systems between China and Ethiopia. The study finds that China’s accounting system is relatively perfect and has better pertinence and adaptability. Ethiopia’s accounting mainly serves tax revenue,accounting practice and education lacks synergy,and the development has not yet been unified. Finally,based on the differences of accounting systems between China and Ethiopia,some suggestions are put forward for the financial operation of the investment enterprises in Africa.

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作者简介

金水英:金水英(1976- ),管理学博士,工商管理博士后,浙江师范大学经济与管理学院、中非国际商学院副教授(浙江金华,321004)。

陈烨:陈烨(1995- ),浙江师范大学经济与管理学院、中非国际商学院研究生(浙江金华,321004)。