2023~2024年欧洲经济:低速增长
文章摘要:2022年第三季度至2023年第二季度,欧洲经济复苏步伐显著放缓,俄乌冲突给欧洲经济带来的负面效应持续发酵。能源供给短缺大幅推高了欧洲通货膨胀水平,在侵蚀居民消费能力的同时,增加了企业生产成本,严重打击了欧盟和欧元区内的消费和投资活动。为此,欧洲央行于2022年7月启动了史上最激进的加息周期,连续加息10次,使基准利率达到欧元问世以来的最高水平,进一步加大了经济下行压力。与此同时,外需的持续疲软也限制了欧洲对外贸易对经济复苏的支撑作用。预计未来欧盟... 展开
Abstract:TDue to the persistent impacts of the Ukraine conflict,the European economy has broadly stagnated since the latter part of 2022. Energy supply disruptions,coupled with rising price pressures have increasingly dampened domestic spending and production. To ensure a timely return of inflation to the medium-term target,the European Central Bank has embarked on its most assertive interest rate hike campaign in history,raising key inter... 展开