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中国积极参与全球公共卫生安全治理研究

作者:金音子 周航 王立立 出版日期:2021年12月 报告页数:28 页 报告大小: 报告字数:23923 字 所属图书:全球健康视角下的公共卫生安全治理 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:传染病的暴发和流行一直是影响全球公共卫生安全的重要因素。2019年底新冠肺炎疫情突袭而至,让全球更深刻地认识到各国必须共同承担责任,维护全球公共卫生安全。本章首先旨在强调构建人类卫生健康共同体是中国参与维护全球公共卫生安全的理念,指出以双边合作为主的官方发展援助是中国既往参与维护全球公共卫生安全的主要方式。新冠肺炎疫情发生后,中国打破了原有全球公共卫生安全治理模式,积极参与多边卫生合作机制,促进团结抗疫。其次,以中国加入COVAX为例,分析通... 展开

文章摘要:传染病的暴发和流行一直是影响全球公共卫生安全的重要因素。2019年底新冠肺炎疫情突袭而至,让全球更深刻地认识到各国必须共同承担责任,维护全球公共卫生安全。本章首先旨在强调构建人类卫生健康共同体是中国参与维护全球公共卫生安全的理念,指出以双边合作为主的官方发展援助是中国既往参与维护全球公共卫生安全的主要方式。新冠肺炎疫情发生后,中国打破了原有全球公共卫生安全治理模式,积极参与多边卫生合作机制,促进团结抗疫。其次,以中国加入COVAX为例,分析通过多边合作机制,将疫苗作为公共产品向全球提供的路径选择。最后,从全球公共卫生安全治理中长期发展规划、鼓励多元主体参与维护全球公共卫生安全、积极参与多边合作机制、加大全球公共卫生安全治理领域人才培养力度等宏观层面,提出中国开展全球公共卫生安全治理合作的策略,并倡导利用多边合作机制应对重大突发公共卫生事件的重要意义,为后疫情时代中国更有效参与维护全球公共卫生安全提供决策依据。

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Abstract:Infectious diseases have always been a major threat to global public health security. The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 has made the world more aware of the shared responsibility of all countries to safeguard global public health security. The purpose of this report is to emphasize that China upholding the belief of building a global community of common health for mankind in safeguarding global public health security,and to point out tha... 展开

Abstract:Infectious diseases have always been a major threat to global public health security. The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 has made the world more aware of the shared responsibility of all countries to safeguard global public health security. The purpose of this report is to emphasize that China upholding the belief of building a global community of common health for mankind in safeguarding global public health security,and to point out that official health development assistance,mainly through bilateral cooperation,has been the main mode of China’s previous participation in global public health security governance. Amid the COVID-19 epidemic,China has made concerted efforts in international cooperation against the epidemic through multilateral cooperation. This report further takes China’s accession to the COVID-19 Vaccines Global Access (COVAX) as an example to analyze the path options for the provision of COVID-19 vaccines as a global public good through multilateral health cooperation mechanisms. Finally,from the global health strategy planning,diversification of governance main body,adherence to multilateral cooperation mechanism,strengthening global health talent reserves,the report comes up with China’s global health security cooperation strategy,and advances the significance of adhering to multilateral health cooperation mechanism in public health emergencies,thereby providing decision-making basis for China’s participation in global public health security in post COVID-19 era.

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作者简介

金音子:金音子,北京大学公共卫生学院,北京大学全球健康发展研究院副研究员,研究方向为全球卫生治理。

周航:周航,国家卫生健康委人才交流服务中心国际项目官员,研究方向为全球卫生外交、跨国卫生合作项目管理与实践。

王立立:王立立,中国疾病预防控制中心助理研究员,研究方向为疾病预防控制、跨国卫生合作。