德国《专业人才移民法》：背景、内容及其影响

Abstract:The small number of skilled immigrants that came to Germany in the last years and the current legal framework cannot effectively resolve the problem of an increasing lack of specialists in German enterprises. That is why the new Skilled Immigration Act came into force on March 1，2020. It will bring a number of changes，such as opening up the labor market for qualified professionals from non-EU countries who have（only）received vocational training，providing six-months internship opportunities and optimizing job-hunting procedures，simplifying procedures for the certification of qualifications and for visa application，as well as generally providing better prospects for qualified professionals. The act is expected to attract more qualified professionals to come to Germany，to assist German enterprises to formulate a strategy on international professionals，and to demonstrate the determination of the German government to solve the problem of migration and refugees. The actual impact of the act will however largely depend on its future implementation.

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