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关于陈寅恪的敦煌学研究

作者:刘克敌 出版日期:2018年08月 报告页数:12 页 报告大小: 报告字数:11423 字 所属图书:新丝路学刊 (2018年第2期 总第4期) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:陈寅恪对敦煌学研究的贡献,不仅体现在对这个研究领域的命名上,而且体现为他在该领域取得的许多开创性学术成果方面。通过对国内外敦煌文献特别是国内保存的文献的深入研究,陈寅恪在唐史研究、佛教教义研究、小说史及文学史研究、佛教故事研究、唐代诗歌研究、中亚文字比较及佛经翻译研究等方面均有重要发明。此外,陈寅恪在研究过程中所体现出的善于运用史料、善于运用“二重证据法”以及多语种文字比较鉴别等治学方法,也值得特别关注。他在敦煌学研究中所体现的“了解... 展开

文章摘要:陈寅恪对敦煌学研究的贡献,不仅体现在对这个研究领域的命名上,而且体现为他在该领域取得的许多开创性学术成果方面。通过对国内外敦煌文献特别是国内保存的文献的深入研究,陈寅恪在唐史研究、佛教教义研究、小说史及文学史研究、佛教故事研究、唐代诗歌研究、中亚文字比较及佛经翻译研究等方面均有重要发明。此外,陈寅恪在研究过程中所体现出的善于运用史料、善于运用“二重证据法”以及多语种文字比较鉴别等治学方法,也值得特别关注。他在敦煌学研究中所体现的“了解之同情”治学理念以及由小见大、见微知著等具体研究方式,更是为后人提供了具有典范意义的研究个案。

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Abstract:Chen Yinke's contribution to Dunhuang studies includes not only his giving name to research on Dunhuang,but also his pioneering academic achievements in this field. Through in-depth research on preserved domestic and overseas documents,Chen Yinke has made great achievements in studies of the Tang dynasty,the Buddhist doctrines,history of novels and literatures,Buddhist stories,the poetry of the Tang dynasty,comparisons among ch... 展开

Abstract:Chen Yinke's contribution to Dunhuang studies includes not only his giving name to research on Dunhuang,but also his pioneering academic achievements in this field. Through in-depth research on preserved domestic and overseas documents,Chen Yinke has made great achievements in studies of the Tang dynasty,the Buddhist doctrines,history of novels and literatures,Buddhist stories,the poetry of the Tang dynasty,comparisons among characters in Central Asia,translation of Buddhist texts and so on. In addition,his research techniques,such as good use of historical materials,dual attestation and comparison between plurilingual characters,also deserve great attention. He tried his best to put himself in ancient people's shoes to make a fair evaluation in his studies of Dunhuang. Such research philosophy and specific research methods such as recognizing the whole through observation of the part,are of great significance and provide a typical research case for scholars today.

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作者简介

刘克敌:刘克敌,文学博士,杭州师范大学教授。

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