日本少子老龄化政策动向
文章摘要：日本少子老龄化形势日趋严峻，已进入超老龄社会和人口减少社会。少子老龄化对日本社会经济发展带来了一些不利影响，是目前亟须应对的重要课题之一。在少子老龄化进一步加剧的情况下，2016年日本充实和加强了相关方面的政策措施。在构筑育儿支持体系方面，增加了育儿设施，改善了保育员待遇，着力解决“入园难”问题，同时进一步完善了育儿休假制度，为养育儿童的家庭提供了支持。在劳动雇佣方面，修改了保障65岁及以上老年人继续适用雇佣保险制度，制定了“同工同酬指针”... 展开
Abstract:The problem of aging population with fewer children in Japan has become even more severe. In order to solve the problem，Japan has strengthened the policy in supporting Japanese parents in raising children through promoting nursing facilities，improving the income of nurses and solving the inconvenience of going to the kindergarten. Japan promoted the holiday system for the parental leave. In employment，Japan revised the security sys... 展开
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