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日本外交战略及对外海权关系探析

作者:吕耀东 出版日期:2015年04月 报告页数:16 页 报告大小: 报告字数:14514 字 所属丛书:日本蓝皮书 所属图书:日本研究报告(2015) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:安倍上台以来,日本对外战略及海洋政策发生了重大变化,其海洋安全战略的扩张主义、现实主义色彩日趋浓厚,已经成为影响东亚和平稳定及地区海洋安全环境的不确定因素。日本提出从“岛国”走向“海洋国家”的战略构想,与日本走向“正常国家化”,实现政治军事大国的战略目标直接关联,是日本国家发展战略的重要组成部分。日本海洋战略构想是力求通过保护所谓本土安全、海上通道及经济安全,谋求政治与军事大国化,并与美国以同盟机制掌控西太平洋海权利益。为了落实上述海... 展开

文章摘要:安倍上台以来,日本对外战略及海洋政策发生了重大变化,其海洋安全战略的扩张主义、现实主义色彩日趋浓厚,已经成为影响东亚和平稳定及地区海洋安全环境的不确定因素。日本提出从“岛国”走向“海洋国家”的战略构想,与日本走向“正常国家化”,实现政治军事大国的战略目标直接关联,是日本国家发展战略的重要组成部分。日本海洋战略构想是力求通过保护所谓本土安全、海上通道及经济安全,谋求政治与军事大国化,并与美国以同盟机制掌控西太平洋海权利益。为了落实上述海洋战略意图,日本不断扩大“钓鱼岛问题”事态,制造亚太地区海洋安全危机事态。如2014年度《防卫白皮书》中渲染“中国威胁”,扩大钓鱼岛、东海和南海问题事态的论调,凸显日本海洋战略的对华海权攻势,进一步恶化中日关系及周边海洋安全环境,加大了东亚地区各国涉及领土主权与海洋权益等问题的解决难度,迟滞区域经济合作的进程,给地区及国际社会的和平与发展带来不确定性因素。

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Abstract:Great changes have taken place in Japanese foreign and maritime policies since PM Abe took office at the end of the year 2012. The expansionism and realism in Japanese maritime security policy gradually strengthen,playing an unpredictable role in peace and stability in the East Asia and regional maritime environment. The strategic concept of Japanese shift from “an island country” to “a maritime power”,as an integral part of Jap... 展开

Abstract:Great changes have taken place in Japanese foreign and maritime policies since PM Abe took office at the end of the year 2012. The expansionism and realism in Japanese maritime security policy gradually strengthen,playing an unpredictable role in peace and stability in the East Asia and regional maritime environment. The strategic concept of Japanese shift from “an island country” to “a maritime power”,as an integral part of Japanese national strategy,has close connection with its goal of “national normalization” and becoming political and military great power. Through maritime strategy,Japan attempts to guarantee its “territorial safety”,the security of sea lanes and economic safety,sharing the control of the maritime interest in West Pacific region with U.S. In order,Japan deliberately intensifies the maritime tension and escalates the crisis relating in Diaoyu Islands,the East China Sea and the South China Sea,exaggerating “the China threat”,assuming an aggressive stance in implementing maritime strategy and putting pressure on China. The action that Japan takes has worsened the Sino-Japanese relations,complicated the issues concerning disputes over territory and maritime interest and brought up the uncertainty of peace and stability of regional and international community.

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作者简介

吕耀东:吕耀东,法学博士,中国社会科学院日本研究所研究员、博士生导师、外交研究室主任,研究领域为国际关系、亚太地区冲突与合作、日本政治外交及中日关系等。

呂耀東:暂无简介