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新西兰经济与社会发展问题

作者:王青 出版日期:2013年07月 报告页数:10 页 报告大小: 报告字数:9521 字 所属丛书:大洋洲蓝皮书 所属图书:大洋洲发展报告(2012~2013) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:在全球经济低迷、国内社会问题凸显的背景下,2011~2012年度,新西兰经济总体增长羸弱;地震也在短期内延缓了经济增长的步伐。但是,尽管增长幅度较小,在出口导向、国内消费以及震后重建的三重拉动下,新西兰经济仍然处于恢复性增长过程之中。为了重塑健康的经济发展环境,新西兰政府先后出台了一系列经济和社会发展综合改革措施,主要包括:推行税制改革、进一步完善社会保障体系结构、有计划地出售国有资产股份,以及解决土著毛利人高犯罪率等问题。上述改革取得了一定... 展开

文章摘要:在全球经济低迷、国内社会问题凸显的背景下,2011~2012年度,新西兰经济总体增长羸弱;地震也在短期内延缓了经济增长的步伐。但是,尽管增长幅度较小,在出口导向、国内消费以及震后重建的三重拉动下,新西兰经济仍然处于恢复性增长过程之中。为了重塑健康的经济发展环境,新西兰政府先后出台了一系列经济和社会发展综合改革措施,主要包括:推行税制改革、进一步完善社会保障体系结构、有计划地出售国有资产股份,以及解决土著毛利人高犯罪率等问题。上述改革取得了一定的成效。

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Abstract:At present, in the context of the global economic downturn and heavy domestic social issues, New Zealand's overall economic growth was still very weak; and with the impact of the earthquake, the pace of economic growth in the short term was slow. However, the New Zealand economy is still in the recovery process owing to the following three stimulating factors of domestic consumption, export orientation, and post-earthquake reconstruct... 展开

Abstract:At present, in the context of the global economic downturn and heavy domestic social issues, New Zealand's overall economic growth was still very weak; and with the impact of the earthquake, the pace of economic growth in the short term was slow. However, the New Zealand economy is still in the recovery process owing to the following three stimulating factors of domestic consumption, export orientation, and post-earthquake reconstruction. In order to rebuild the healthy economic development environment, the New Zealand government had issued a series of comprehensive reform of the economic and social development measures, including the implementation of tax reform, further improvement of the social security system, sold out of state-owned assets stock and to solve problems such as high crime rates in indigenous Maori. The reform has achieved some results.

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王青: