新西兰经济与社会发展问题
文章摘要:在全球经济低迷、国内社会问题凸显的背景下,2011~2012年度,新西兰经济总体增长羸弱;地震也在短期内延缓了经济增长的步伐。但是,尽管增长幅度较小,在出口导向、国内消费以及震后重建的三重拉动下,新西兰经济仍然处于恢复性增长过程之中。为了重塑健康的经济发展环境,新西兰政府先后出台了一系列经济和社会发展综合改革措施,主要包括:推行税制改革、进一步完善社会保障体系结构、有计划地出售国有资产股份,以及解决土著毛利人高犯罪率等问题。上述改革取得了一定... 展开
Abstract:At present, in the context of the global economic downturn and heavy domestic social issues, New Zealand's overall economic growth was still very weak; and with the impact of the earthquake, the pace of economic growth in the short term was slow. However, the New Zealand economy is still in the recovery process owing to the following three stimulating factors of domestic consumption, export orientation, and post-earthquake reconstruct... 展开