您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

全库
全文
  • 全文
  • 标题
  • 所属丛书
  • 作者/机构
  • 关键词
  • 主题词
  • 摘要
高级检索

您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

澳大利亚官方对外援助战略研究——以巴布亚新几内亚为例

作者:郭剑 出版日期:2013年07月 报告页数:16 页 报告大小: 报告字数:14804 字 所属丛书:大洋洲蓝皮书 所属图书:大洋洲发展报告(2012~2013) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:澳大利亚是亚太地区有影响力的国家之一,也是本地区最早参与对外援助的国家之一,从战后初期参与科伦坡计划开始到现在已经有大约60年的时间。在这60年的时间里,澳大利亚对外援助政策不仅受到国内政治、外交、安全和经济因素的影响,而且受到国际关系格局变化、国际对外援助重心变化等因素的影响,在援助目标、受援国的范围、援助方式和重点援助的部门等方面都发生了重大变化。澳大利亚对外援助目标总是在“利他”和“利己”之间徘徊,受援国的范围越来越集中在澳大利亚所... 展开

文章摘要:澳大利亚是亚太地区有影响力的国家之一,也是本地区最早参与对外援助的国家之一,从战后初期参与科伦坡计划开始到现在已经有大约60年的时间。在这60年的时间里,澳大利亚对外援助政策不仅受到国内政治、外交、安全和经济因素的影响,而且受到国际关系格局变化、国际对外援助重心变化等因素的影响,在援助目标、受援国的范围、援助方式和重点援助的部门等方面都发生了重大变化。澳大利亚对外援助目标总是在“利他”和“利己”之间徘徊,受援国的范围越来越集中在澳大利亚所在的西南太平洋地区和东南亚,援助方式在过去的30年里实现了从预算援助到方案援助的转变,重点援助的部门也从经济领域慢慢转向政治和社会领域。为了可以更加详细地分析对外援助政策的变化,本文以澳大利亚对巴布亚新几内亚的援助为案例,阐述了援助的过程变化以及未来的发展趋势。

收起

Abstract:Australia is one of the most influential countries in the Asia-Pacific region. It is also the earliest one of the countries involved in foreign aid. Since the Colombo Plan at the early postwar period, it has participated in foreign aid for 60 years. In the past 60 years, Australia's foreign aid policy was influenced not only by internal politics, foreign affairs, security and economic factors, but also by changes of situation and the ... 展开

Abstract:Australia is one of the most influential countries in the Asia-Pacific region. It is also the earliest one of the countries involved in foreign aid. Since the Colombo Plan at the early postwar period, it has participated in foreign aid for 60 years. In the past 60 years, Australia's foreign aid policy was influenced not only by internal politics, foreign affairs, security and economic factors, but also by changes of situation and the focus of international foreign aid. The goals of Australian foreign aids, the scope of the recipient countries, assumptions and philosophy of aid and agencies have undergone significant changes. The assistance goals have been hovering between the altruistic and the selfish. The scope of the recipient counties is more and more concentrated in Southwest Pacific and Southeast Asia. The key aided sectors gradually shift from the economic to political and social fields.In order to explain changes in depth of Australian aid strategy, I choose Papua New Guinea as a case in this paper.

收起

作者简介

郭剑: