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日本的灾害对策体制对我国防灾减灾制度建设的启示

作者:周江 张鋆 出版日期:2012年05月 报告页数:10 页 报告大小: 报告字数:9127 字 所属丛书:日本经济蓝皮书 所属图书:日本经济与中日经贸关系发展报告(2012) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:很少有一个国家能够同时承担人类历史上最恐怖的几种灾 害—— 地震、海啸、火山爆发、核辐射。2011年3月11日,日本本州岛海域发生的里氏9.0级地震不可不谓之残酷,但面对诸多灾害,日本仍秩序井然。因为日本有着完善的法律制度体系、多层次的防灾组织体系、严格周密的防灾规划体系,再加上全国上下的危机意识,使得这个地震频发的岛国一次次经受住了大自然的考验。而这也正是我国在防灾减灾制度建设进程中需要学习借鉴的。

Abstract:In human history, it's incredible that a country can be subjected to several disasters like the most horrible earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, nuclear radiation, at the same time,but Japan.On March 11, 2011, the Japanese island state waters suffered a magnitude 9.0 earthquake. Because Japan has a benefit from a perfect legal system of disaster prevention and multi-level organization system, and strict careful disaster preven... 展开

Abstract:In human history, it's incredible that a country can be subjected to several disasters like the most horrible earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, nuclear radiation, at the same time,but Japan.On March 11, 2011, the Japanese island state waters suffered a magnitude 9.0 earthquake. Because Japan has a benefit from a perfect legal system of disaster prevention and multi-level organization system, and strict careful disaster prevention plan system, plus the whole country's sense of crisis,so even confronted with so many disasters, Japan is still in an orderly manner,what's more, it also makes the island nation withstand series of disaster tests from nature in its history. So we can use this for reference.

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作者简介

周江:周江,经济学博士,四川省社会科学院区域经济研究所所长、研究员,主要研究领域:区域经济、产业经济

张鋆:张鋆,四川省社会科学院2010级区域经济专业硕士研究生。