2023~2024年非洲战略自主性的巩固与局限

Abstract:The existing achievements in enhancing Africa’s strategic autonomy have been further consolidated due to the increasing importance of Global South and formulation of the Second Ten Year Implementation Plan（STYIP）for the Agenda 2063. First of all，three developments，namely，the inclusion of African Union in the G20 and Egypt and Ethiopia in the BRICS，and focus on Africa by Global South development financing institutions，signify a substantial elevation of Africa’s international standing of representative diplomacy. Secondly，three‘Africa+1’summits，including Africa-Russia，Africa-Saudi Arabia，and Africa-Italy，highlight the strengthen of whole-of-region diplomacy，which facilitates the realization of the Africa’s Global Partnerships Platform（AGPP）goal set by the STYIP. Thirdly，Africa’s independent diplomacy has further developed thanks for a new wave of decolonization，advocacy for humanitarianism in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict，and independent mediation and security diplomacy. And finally，Africa has institutionalized and systematized its justice diplomacy，including initiated mechanisms for reparations for the slave trade and the return of antique，as well as continued debt restructuring and green transition diplomacy. While the adoption and implementation of STYIP contribute to a comprehensive strengthening of the internal support for Africa’s strategic autonomy，international partners remain dispensable.

收起