路上的老挝：中老铁路建设之田野考察

Abstract:The China-Laos Railway is a docking project between the China’s Belt and Road Initiative and Laos’ strategy to convert itself from a landlocked country to a land-linked hub. In the process of construction，the project specifically practices the principle of “Extensive consultation，Joint contribution and Shared benefits”，fully interpreting the spirit of China-Laos Community with a Shared Future. Based on the fieldwork done during the construction of the China-Laos Railway，this paper presents the ethnography of the gathering of multiple elements and the interaction of multiple subjects of the China-Laos Railway，not only focusing on summarizing the successful experience of cross-border railway construction，but also focusing on deeply implementing the important guiding spirit of President Xi’s statement on “Creating a golden route to benefit the people of both countries”. Taking the China-Laos Railway as the ethnographic object to deeply understand the modernization situation of the Lao has unique academic value and practical significance for demonstrating the approach of Area and Country Studies from the perspective of anthropology and promoting the high-quality development of the China-Laos Community with a Shared Future.

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