从2019年匈牙利欧洲议会选举看欧洲右翼民粹主义的发展原因及前景

Abstract:In recent years，the rise of European nationalism and populism has caused great concerns around the world. In the European Parliament election in May 2019，public support for traditional mass-based parties has declined，and far-right parties have gained more seats in the European Parliament. European far-right wings are playing an increasingly significant role in the European Union and are facing both challenges and opportunities. Hungarian far-right forces became one of the few far-right forces who had failed in this election. This failure was not only caused by the influence of other political parties，but also by their own strategies. The Hungarian ruling party—the Fidesz—yet another representative of right-wing populism，was not approved by the European Parliament，and was even suspended its membership of the European People’s Party. On the other hand，emerging parties，such as the Greens，are growing rapidly. Under the complicated circumstance in Europe，the far-right forces need to find an equilibrium and reform themselves in order to develop. At the same time，for the stability of Europe，the EU should also find new ways to continue the process of European integration.

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