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“一带一路”框架下中德合作的现状、前景与挑战(2021~2022)

作者:周冰 冯晓虎 出版日期:2023年03月 报告页数:17 页 报告大小: 报告字数:17152 字 所属丛书:“一带一路”蓝皮书 所属图书:“一带一路”建设发展报告(2022) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:作为欧亚大陆两端最大的经济体,中德两国近年来在“一带一路”倡议框架下的经贸合作得到了长足的发展。两国贸易总量连年攀升,自2016年来中国已经连续6年成为德国最大贸易伙伴国。总体而言,德国官方与民间对“一带一路”倡议的反馈较为积极。但在百年未有大变局的背景下,逆全球化趋势暗流汹涌,区域性贸易保护主义抬头,加之美国反华倾向愈加明显,欧盟也开始将中国视作系统性竞争对手,“一带一路”倡议推进所面临的挑战增多。面对复杂的国际环境,中德双方应当秉承互... 展开

文章摘要:作为欧亚大陆两端最大的经济体,中德两国近年来在“一带一路”倡议框架下的经贸合作得到了长足的发展。两国贸易总量连年攀升,自2016年来中国已经连续6年成为德国最大贸易伙伴国。总体而言,德国官方与民间对“一带一路”倡议的反馈较为积极。但在百年未有大变局的背景下,逆全球化趋势暗流汹涌,区域性贸易保护主义抬头,加之美国反华倾向愈加明显,欧盟也开始将中国视作系统性竞争对手,“一带一路”倡议推进所面临的挑战增多。面对复杂的国际环境,中德双方应当秉承互利共赢的理念深化合作,通过创新合作机制、加强第三方市场合作等方式挖掘“一带一路”倡议框架下中德合作的潜力。

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Abstract:As the largest economies at the two ends of the Eurasian continent,China and Germany have seen considerable development in economic and trade cooperation under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative in recent years. The total trade volume between the two countries has been on the rise year after year,making China the largest trade partner of Germany for six consecutive years since 2016. In general,the feedback from the gover... 展开

Abstract:As the largest economies at the two ends of the Eurasian continent,China and Germany have seen considerable development in economic and trade cooperation under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative in recent years. The total trade volume between the two countries has been on the rise year after year,making China the largest trade partner of Germany for six consecutive years since 2016. In general,the feedback from the government sector and the private sector of Germany on the Belt and Road Initiative is relatively positive. However,against the backdrop of major changes unseen in a century,the undercurrents of counter-globalization with the rise of regional trade protectionism,the growing anti-China sediment in the United States,and the European Union’s perception of China as a systematic rival,have all added challenges to the advancement of the Belt and Road Initiative. In such complex international environment,China and Germany should deepen win-win cooperation for mutual benefits,and explore the potential of cooperation under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative through innovative cooperation mechanisms and third-party market cooperation.

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作者简介

周冰:周冰,博士,对外经济贸易大学国际发展合作学院讲师,对外经济贸易大学成都研究院研究员。

冯晓虎:冯晓虎,对外经济贸易大学外语学院教授、博导,对外经济贸易大学成都研究院院长。