中拉共建“一带一路”的新进展与新形势（2021~2022）

Abstract:In 2021，the Third Ministerial Meeting of the Forum of China and Latin America and Caribbean States （China-CELAC Forum） was successfully held，reaffirming the political consensus of China and Latin America on building the Belt and Road and further enriching and clarifying the connotations of China-Latin America cooperation on building high-quality Belt and Road. As China has started a new process of expanding the China-Latin America free trade network，China-Latin America infrastructure cooperation is bucking the trend and moving forward. Trade between China and Latin America has climbed to new levels，with the total merchandise trade exceeding US$400 billion and reaching US$451.6 billion in 2021. The number of countries in the Latin American region that have joined the Belt and Road Initiative has increased to 21. The cooperation in the fight against the COVID-19 epidemic reflects the spirit of building a community of shared future between China and Latin America. Despite the lack of momentum in the post-epidemic economic recovery，a new wave of reform and a new cycle of infrastructure construction are underway in Latin America，creating a situation for China-Latin America cooperation on building the Belt and Road.

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