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从量到质的飞跃——2020年澳门经济社会发展回顾与展望

作者:澳门蓝皮书课题组 出版日期:2021年12月 报告页数:16 页 报告大小: 报告字数:14042 字 所属丛书:澳门蓝皮书 所属图书:澳门经济社会发展报告(2019~2020) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:澳门特区成立20年来,经济和社会都取得飞跃性的发展,居民的生活水平与生活素质都有显著提升和改善。2019年,内部和外部需求增长同告放缓,全年经济实质收缩。然而,《粤港澳大湾区发展规划纲要》在年初正式发表,标志着澳门经济和社会发展进入新阶段,从以往对“量”的侧重转向对“质”的侧重,为进入“一国两制”实践中期阶段的澳门指明了长远发展的道路,前景可期。对外仰仗粤港澳大湾区建设,发挥澳门旅游业和会议展览业的差别优势,对内改善澳门公共行政和法治建设,... 展开

文章摘要:澳门特区成立20年来,经济和社会都取得飞跃性的发展,居民的生活水平与生活素质都有显著提升和改善。2019年,内部和外部需求增长同告放缓,全年经济实质收缩。然而,《粤港澳大湾区发展规划纲要》在年初正式发表,标志着澳门经济和社会发展进入新阶段,从以往对“量”的侧重转向对“质”的侧重,为进入“一国两制”实践中期阶段的澳门指明了长远发展的道路,前景可期。对外仰仗粤港澳大湾区建设,发挥澳门旅游业和会议展览业的差别优势,对内改善澳门公共行政和法治建设,促进社会善治,是澳门特区实现持续优质发展的必然途径。而对创新发展型人才的培养、引进和运用,既是推动湾区建设取得积极成果的关键因素,也是当前公共行政改革进程中应予关注的课题。展望2020年,受新冠肺炎疫情等短期因素影响,预计部分主要经济要素的增长在年内大部分时间将显著放缓,但随着刺激内部需求措施的落实以及旅游限制在疫情过后有望放宽,至年度中末段时相关情况将有所改善。

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Abstract:Since the establishment of the Macau Special Administrative Region 20 years ago,the economy and society has achieved leapfrog progress. The standard of living and the quality of life of the population has been significantly elevated and improved. The internal and external demands decelerated simultaneously in 2019,causing the overall economy to retract for the entire year. On the other hand,the publication of the Outline Developmen... 展开

Abstract:Since the establishment of the Macau Special Administrative Region 20 years ago,the economy and society has achieved leapfrog progress. The standard of living and the quality of life of the population has been significantly elevated and improved. The internal and external demands decelerated simultaneously in 2019,causing the overall economy to retract for the entire year. On the other hand,the publication of the Outline Development Plan for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area earlier in the year signified a new stage for Macau’s economic and social development,with emphasis on “quantitative” development shifted to “qualitative” development. The Outline Development Plan provides a clear guidance for Macau’s development path for the middle stage in the Territory’s practice of “One Country,Two Systems”. The prospects of its development can be optimistically expected. For a sustained quality development,it is essential for the Macau Special Administrative Region to take advantage of its differentiated strength in tourism and MICE industries in the construction of the Bay Area,and to improve its public administration and the rule of law to promote good governance. Fostering,introducing and applying innovative professionals serve not only as the key elements for a successful construction of the Bay Area,but also a matter of concern for Macau’s public administration reform. Due to the short term effects of Covid-19 in 2020,it is expected that certain major elements of the economy will slow down significantly for most of the year. But as measures to stimulate internal demand come to being and travel restrictions to ease after the pandemic,the deceleration may improve in the middle to latter half of the year.

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