从特朗普到拜登：美国北极政策新发展
文章摘要：特朗普政府通过北极资源能源开发、提升北极行动能力等方式，不断增强美国在北极地区的战略存在，对中国参与北极事务以及中俄北极合作高度警惕、严加防范。拜登上任后，面临日益复杂的北极政治环境，开始调整美国北极政策实践，进一步提升美国在北极地区的行动能力。作为重要的北极大国，美国北极政策的调整将对北极地缘态势以及中国参与北极事务产生重要影响。
Abstract:The Trump administration has continuously strengthened the strategic presence of the United States in the Arctic region through the development of Arctic resources and energy，and enhancing Arctic operational capabilities. It is highly vigilant and strictly guarded against China’s participation in Arctic affairs and Sino-Russian Arctic cooperation. After taking office，Biden faced an increasingly complex Arctic political environment and began to adjust the US Arctic policy practices to further enhance the ability to operate in the Arctic. As an important Arctic power，the adjustment of the US Arctic policy will have an important impact on the geopolitical situation and China’s participation in Arctic affairs.
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