海上丝绸之路港口的空间分布特征研究

Abstract:The paper builds the GIS platform of Marine Silk Road's network，and makes an analysis of spatial distribution characteristics，using global spatial autocorrelation，spatial distribution center，standard deviation ellipse，spatial Gini coefficient，local spatial autocorrelation，hot spot analysis and the spatial econometric methods of geography.The results show that the spatial distribution features of Marine Silk Road's ports present agglomerate and regional agglomeration is significant.The main body of the region's main port spatial distribution area has a tendency to expand outward，and the spatial distribution center assumes the overall tendency of westward changes；meanwhile，the spatial distribution of regional port's container industry and the economy as a whole space are matching points，and it tends to be further evenly matched.Advice is given priority to China's coastal，Southeast Asia and the Indian Ocean region to build port development core of Maritime Silk Road's area.China should participate the construction of port construction of Maritime Silk Road，and promote the cooperation of port logistics between southeast coast of China with southeast and south Asia.