中国船舶产业产能供需影响因素研究
文章摘要:改革开放以来,中国船舶产业发展迅速,产能相对过剩。总量过剩和结构性过剩是中国船舶产业产能相对过剩的两大特点。市场经济的周期性、船舶企业的窖藏要素和行为策略、产业技术壁垒、地方政府对产业发展的不当干预等因素都是中国船舶产业过剩的主要成因。抓住国家“一带一路”倡议机遇,整合国内不同性质的船舶企业,深化混合所有制改革,实现企业间从目前平层混乱竞争关系向产业雁阵有序共赢关系转变,建立产业内部配套供需平衡和总体产能与市场需求平衡的发展结构体系,... 展开
Abstract:Since the reform and opening up,China's shipbuilding industry has developed rapidly and made remarkable achievements. The serious relative overcapacity has laid a huge hidden danger to our country's healthy economic development and social stability. The two major characteristics of the relative overcapacity of China's shipbuilding industry are the total overcapacity and the structural overcapacity. The periodicity of market economy,... 展开