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伊朗水资源危机对其国家安全的影响评估

作者:王诚 出版日期:2019年08月 报告页数:15 页 报告大小: 报告字数:13777 字 所属图书:新丝路学刊(2019年第1期 总第7期) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:伊朗目前面临的严峻的水资源问题是由干旱缺水的自然条件和人为管理的失误共同造成的,是伊朗在内部和外部两个层面遭遇危机的根源性因素之一。就内部层面来说,伊朗的水资源问题既引发了直接性的骚乱和冲突,又对政治、经济、社会和国民生命安全产生了长远的不利影响;就外部层面来说,伊朗的水危机会使得边疆和地区安全受到威胁,是引发地区冲突甚至局部战争的潜在威胁因素。伊朗向国际社会传达了要在水资源的开发和管理方面寻求合作的信号,中国也可以此为契机,深化同伊... 展开

文章摘要:伊朗目前面临的严峻的水资源问题是由干旱缺水的自然条件和人为管理的失误共同造成的,是伊朗在内部和外部两个层面遭遇危机的根源性因素之一。就内部层面来说,伊朗的水资源问题既引发了直接性的骚乱和冲突,又对政治、经济、社会和国民生命安全产生了长远的不利影响;就外部层面来说,伊朗的水危机会使得边疆和地区安全受到威胁,是引发地区冲突甚至局部战争的潜在威胁因素。伊朗向国际社会传达了要在水资源的开发和管理方面寻求合作的信号,中国也可以此为契机,深化同伊朗在水资源管理上的合作,推动双边经济和社会的可持续发展。

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Abstract:Iran's current serious water resources problems are caused by unfavorable natural conditions and individual acts of mismanagement,having been one of the root causes of Iran's security crisis domestically and internationally.On the domestic level,Iran's water problem has triggered riots and long-term adverse effects on the political,economic,social,and national life safety;On the international level,Iran's water crisis could thr... 展开

Abstract:Iran's current serious water resources problems are caused by unfavorable natural conditions and individual acts of mismanagement,having been one of the root causes of Iran's security crisis domestically and internationally.On the domestic level,Iran's water problem has triggered riots and long-term adverse effects on the political,economic,social,and national life safety;On the international level,Iran's water crisis could threaten the frontier security environment and even cause regional conflicts. The Iran's water crisis also has an adverse impact on China's “the Belt and Road” Initiative: it not only causes risks for China's investment security in Iran,but also brings experience and inspiration to China's water resources management. In addition,Iran has sent a message to international community,seeking cooperation in the development and management of water resources.China can also take this opportunity to deepen cooperation with Iran in water resources management and promote sustainable economic and social development in both two countries.

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作者简介

王诚:王诚,上海外国语大学东方语学院教师,亚非语言文学专业2018级博士生。

杨阳:暂无简介