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宗教对泰国政治文化的构建机制

作者:林建宇 王贞力 所属图书:泰国研究报告(2018) 图书作者:庄国土 林宏宇 刘文正 出版时间:2019年02月 所属丛书:
报告字数:11333字 报告页数:13页

文章摘要:泰国的南传上座部佛教从个体层面、群体层面和国家层面间接地对泰国政治文化建构产生深远影响,佛教的伦理道德观、解释政权合法性观念以及泰国社会中的传统文化观念,共同塑造了当今泰国的政治文化观念。佛教信仰、教义和高僧的社会地位对政治选举、国家政策制定乃至国体稳定起到一定的促进或制衡作用,佛教对泰国政治活动的现实意义愈发显著。历史演变使得佛教教义逐渐构成了泰国政治文化的核心内涵,现实治理中民众和政党的政治诉求促进了佛教的世俗化发展。

Abstract:In Thailand,the Theravada Buddhism has an indirect and profound influence on the construction of political culture from the individual level,the group level and the national level. The Buddhist ethical morality,the legitimate concept of political power and the traditional cultural concept in Thailand society have commonly shaped the contemporary political and culture of Thailand;Buddhist faith,doctrine and monk’s special status ... 展开

Abstract:In Thailand,the Theravada Buddhism has an indirect and profound influence on the construction of political culture from the individual level,the group level and the national level. The Buddhist ethical morality,the legitimate concept of political power and the traditional cultural concept in Thailand society have commonly shaped the contemporary political and culture of Thailand;Buddhist faith,doctrine and monk’s special status have played a certain role in promoting or balancing the political election,the state policy making and the stability of the country. Thus,the practical significance of Buddhism to Thailand’s political activities has been becoming more and more significant. With the historical evolution,Buddhist doctrines have gradually formed the core connotation of Thai political culture. During the actual governance,the political appeals of the public and political parties have helped the secularization of Buddhism.

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作者简介

林建宇:林建宇,云南民族大学人文学院社会学专业博士研究生,主要研究方向为东南亚南亚宗教与政治,宗教社会学。

王贞力:王贞力,云南大学发展研究院世界经济专业博士研究生,主要研究方向为东南亚南亚经济与政治。

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