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印尼交通基础设施发展及中—印尼交通基建合作研究(2016~2018)

作者:陈和 刘效阳 所属图书:印度尼西亚经济社会发展报告(2018) 图书作者:隋广军 左志刚 出版时间:2018年12月 所属丛书:
报告字数:32674字 报告页数:38页

文章摘要:交通基础设施发展滞后是制约印尼经济增长和投资环境改善的主要瓶颈。本文首先分析了印尼交通发展整体情况,指出公路是印尼运输业主体,近六年来,公路运输以及水运占比有所减少,而铁路运输、航运占比呈上升趋势。随后,本文对运输业各子领域的发展情况和代表性上市公司进行了分析,其中印尼公路与铁路基础设施发展缓慢,代表性上市公司资产收益率逐年降低;海运与航空基础设施发展机遇较多,代表性上市公司营业收入逐年提升。印尼交通基础设施建设存在资金投入不足、经验... 展开

文章摘要:交通基础设施发展滞后是制约印尼经济增长和投资环境改善的主要瓶颈。本文首先分析了印尼交通发展整体情况,指出公路是印尼运输业主体,近六年来,公路运输以及水运占比有所减少,而铁路运输、航运占比呈上升趋势。随后,本文对运输业各子领域的发展情况和代表性上市公司进行了分析,其中印尼公路与铁路基础设施发展缓慢,代表性上市公司资产收益率逐年降低;海运与航空基础设施发展机遇较多,代表性上市公司营业收入逐年提升。印尼交通基础设施建设存在资金投入不足、经验不足和技术相对落后等问题,考虑到印尼政府建设交通基础设施的决心和中国技术和管理经验的优势,中—印尼交通基建存在较大合作空间。

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Abstract:The development lag of transportation infrastructure is the main bottleneck restricting Indonesia’s economic growth. This paper firstly analyzes the overall situation of Indonesia’s transportation development. Road transportation occupies the major proportion of transportation sector,but aviation has been the major growing parts among transportation system in the past six years. Firm-level analysis shows the return rate on assets o... 展开

Abstract:The development lag of transportation infrastructure is the main bottleneck restricting Indonesia’s economic growth. This paper firstly analyzes the overall situation of Indonesia’s transportation development. Road transportation occupies the major proportion of transportation sector,but aviation has been the major growing parts among transportation system in the past six years. Firm-level analysis shows the return rate on assets of representative road companies is decreasing,and operating income of representative maritime and aviation transport companies is growing notably. The analysis also points out that some shortages of fund,experience and technology lead to insufficiency and relatively low efficiency of Indonesia’s transportation infrastructure construction. Considering the determination of Indonesian government to develop transportation infrastructure and the abundance of experience China enterprises have in this area,two countries should do more cooperation in transportation infrastructure development.

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作者简介

陈和:陈和,博士,广东外语外贸大学国际服务外包研究院副院长,副教授。

刘效阳:刘效阳,广东外语外贸大学研究生。

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