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以色列与日本关系:历史与现状

作者:伊蒙蒙 贾森 所属图书:以色列发展报告(2018) 图书作者:张倩红 张礼刚 艾仁贵 马丹静 出版时间:2018年10月 所属丛书:
报告字数:25636字 报告页数:20页

文章摘要:19世纪50年代以来,犹太人与日本交往不断加强。尽管日本曾出现反犹主义思想,但影响甚微,基本奉行现实且温和的对犹政策,双方历史关系较好。第二次世界大战以后,“不介入”外交原则与能源因素促使日本疏远甚至反对以色列,两国关系长期冷淡。冷战以后,日本在美国的压力下,利用阿以关系缓和的有利形势,积极改善与以色列的关系,双方关系迅速升温。目前,两国高层互访频繁,经济贸易持续发展,科研合作稳步推行,安全合作不断加强,文化交往日益深化,实现了互惠互利并... 展开

文章摘要:19世纪50年代以来,犹太人与日本交往不断加强。尽管日本曾出现反犹主义思想,但影响甚微,基本奉行现实且温和的对犹政策,双方历史关系较好。第二次世界大战以后,“不介入”外交原则与能源因素促使日本疏远甚至反对以色列,两国关系长期冷淡。冷战以后,日本在美国的压力下,利用阿以关系缓和的有利形势,积极改善与以色列的关系,双方关系迅速升温。目前,两国高层互访频繁,经济贸易持续发展,科研合作稳步推行,安全合作不断加强,文化交往日益深化,实现了互惠互利并增强了未来合作的信心。然而,以日关系也面临难以克服的障碍,特别是日本积极的中东政策与以色列强烈的安全需求存在难以调和的冲突。

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Abstract:Since the 1950s,the exchanges between Jews and Japan have continued to increase. Although anti-Semitic ideas once emerged in Japan,it never had significant influence. Japan basically pursued a realistic and moderate policy toward Jews. Therefore,the relationship between Jewish people and Japan was relatively good in history. After World War Ⅱ,the “non-intervention” diplomatic principle and energy factors prompted Japan to alien... 展开

Abstract:Since the 1950s,the exchanges between Jews and Japan have continued to increase. Although anti-Semitic ideas once emerged in Japan,it never had significant influence. Japan basically pursued a realistic and moderate policy toward Jews. Therefore,the relationship between Jewish people and Japan was relatively good in history. After World War Ⅱ,the “non-intervention” diplomatic principle and energy factors prompted Japan to alienate and even antagonize Israel,so for a long time the relationship between these two countries remained cold. With the end of the Cold War,Japan,under the pressure of the United States,took advantage of the favorable situation following the mollification of Arab-Israeli relations. It actively improved its relations with Israel,and in consequence,Israel-Japan relations heated rapidly. At present,the two countries have frequent high-level exchanges of visits,constant economic and trade exchanges,steady progress in scientific research cooperation,enhanced security cooperation and deepened cultural communications. These activities not only bring benefits to each country,but also enhance their confidence in future cooperation. Nevertheless,Israel-Japan relations face impenetrable obstacles. There is an irreconcilable conflict between Japan’s active Middle East policy and Israel’s strong security demands.

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作者简介

伊蒙蒙:伊蒙蒙,郑州大学外语学院日本文化研究方向硕士生。

贾森:贾森,郑州大学历史学院犹太—中东史方向博士生。

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