唐代来华波斯商贾与海上丝绸之路

Abstract:Comparing with the Sogdians in the Silk Road，the Persians in Tang Dynasty came to China both from land and sea. They were particularly active in the southeast coast of China and played very important roles in the economic developments and maritime trade of coastal areas in Tang Dynasty. During the time from Sixth to Ninth centuries，the Persian ships sailed widely in the sea from Persian gulf to the South sea in China，and correspondingly the Chinese ships can also navigated directly to the Siraf and Bassorah in the Persian Gulf from Eighth century. After that，The Arabians dominant roles in the maritime Silk Road from Tang to Yuan Dynasties should be attributed to the efforts and contributions of the Persian merchants.

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