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美国“印太”倡议及其对中国的影响

作者:张家栋 朱翠萍 出版日期:2018年06月 报告页数:33 页 报告大小: 报告字数:33585 字 所属丛书:印度洋地区蓝皮书 所属图书:印度洋地区发展报告(2018) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:美国特朗普总统上台后,“印太”已完成了从地理概念、地缘政治概念向政策倡议的转变,但尚未达到战略的高度,故目前只是一个“倡议”。“印太”倡议体现了亚太地区与印度洋地区之间日益密切的经济、人文和战略联系,体现了地区一体化进程深化的客观事实,是“21世纪海上丝绸之路”倡议激励之下出现的一个新倡议。“印太”倡议既体现了这一地区各国的普遍需求,也表露了美国等国家与当前世界特征格格不入的冷战思维。“印太”倡议对中国构成了复杂的影响,既有负面、消极影... 展开

文章摘要:美国特朗普总统上台后,“印太”已完成了从地理概念、地缘政治概念向政策倡议的转变,但尚未达到战略的高度,故目前只是一个“倡议”。“印太”倡议体现了亚太地区与印度洋地区之间日益密切的经济、人文和战略联系,体现了地区一体化进程深化的客观事实,是“21世纪海上丝绸之路”倡议激励之下出现的一个新倡议。“印太”倡议既体现了这一地区各国的普遍需求,也表露了美国等国家与当前世界特征格格不入的冷战思维。“印太”倡议对中国构成了复杂的影响,既有负面、消极影响,也有正面、积极性意义,至少可以增强中国在印度洋地区存在的合法性和合理性。中国要积极主动地响应“印太”倡议中的合理内容,对其冷战思维则要继续坚持批判与斗争。

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Abstract:After the US President Trump took office,the “Indo-Pacific” has transformed from geographic,and regional concepts to political proposal,but has reached strategic high-end,so it is just a proposal right now. The Indo-Pacific proposal reflects that the connection between Pacific region and India Ocean are becoming tighter concerning economic,cultural,and strategic relations,means the facts that regional integration are deepened... 展开

Abstract:After the US President Trump took office,the “Indo-Pacific” has transformed from geographic,and regional concepts to political proposal,but has reached strategic high-end,so it is just a proposal right now. The Indo-Pacific proposal reflects that the connection between Pacific region and India Ocean are becoming tighter concerning economic,cultural,and strategic relations,means the facts that regional integration are deepened,which is a new proposal raised by the 21st century maritime silk road. The Indo-Pacific proposal reflects the overall demand of this region,and reflect that the US and other countries’ cold war mentality is not in line with the world characters. The Indo-Pacific proposal form complex influence on China,which are both negative and positive,at least,it can strengthen China’s validity and rationality in Indian Ocean Region. China should positively reflect to the rational contents of the Indo-Pacific proposal,and criticism and conflict to its cold war ideology.

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作者简介

张家栋:张家栋,教授,复旦大学南亚研究中心主任。