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流入与流出:关于海岛渔村人口的社会流动研究的一个分析框架

作者:崔凤 刘洁 出版日期:2014年11月 报告页数:12 页 报告大小: 报告字数:10180 字 所属图书:海洋法律、社会与管理(第5卷) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:改革开放后的农民大规模流动,引发了学术界的持续关注,而同样流动频繁的渔民群体,却没有受到相应的重视。海岛渔村近年来出现了同时作为流出地和流入地的社会现象,这是不同于许多内陆农村的社会流动新趋势。本研究以此为切入点,展开对海岛渔村人口社会流动的具体研究,对社会流动的内涵和外延进行界定和说明,并在运用结构化、推拉和理性选择等理论的基础上,确定具体的研究内容和研究方法,进而探究影响海岛渔村人口流动策略的关键因素,即在流动起点和终点间的各种推... 展开

文章摘要:改革开放后的农民大规模流动,引发了学术界的持续关注,而同样流动频繁的渔民群体,却没有受到相应的重视。海岛渔村近年来出现了同时作为流出地和流入地的社会现象,这是不同于许多内陆农村的社会流动新趋势。本研究以此为切入点,展开对海岛渔村人口社会流动的具体研究,对社会流动的内涵和外延进行界定和说明,并在运用结构化、推拉和理性选择等理论的基础上,确定具体的研究内容和研究方法,进而探究影响海岛渔村人口流动策略的关键因素,即在流动起点和终点间的各种推拉力影响下的个体自主选择。

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Abstract:The large-scale mobility of farmers after the reform and opening up sparked sustained attention in academic circles,while the fishermen group which also flowed frequently,did not obtain appropriate attention. It has been a social phenomenon that island fishing village became both outflow region and inflow region at the same time in recent years. This is a new social mobility trend which is different from many inland rural areas,and... 展开

Abstract:The large-scale mobility of farmers after the reform and opening up sparked sustained attention in academic circles,while the fishermen group which also flowed frequently,did not obtain appropriate attention. It has been a social phenomenon that island fishing village became both outflow region and inflow region at the same time in recent years. This is a new social mobility trend which is different from many inland rural areas,and also it shows a new path and trend for the pre-flowing population. This study takes it as a starting point to do specific research about social mobility of the island fishing village population,and also define and explain the connotation and extension of social mobility,and on the basis of structuration theory,the push-pull theory and rational choice theory,to determine the specific research content and research methods,and then explore the key factor which influences the mobility strategy of island fishing village population. And the key factor is the individual selection influenced by kinds of push-and-pull powers between the beginning and end of the mobility.

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作者简介

崔凤:崔凤(1967~ ),男,吉林乾安人,中国海洋大学法政学院教授,博士后,研究方向为海洋社会学、环境社会学。

刘洁:刘洁(1988~ ),女,山东淄博人,中国海洋大学法政学院社会学硕士研究生,研究方向为海洋社会学。

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