总体稳定与严峻挑战并存：2015年国际安全形势

Abstract:In 2015，the evolving trends of international relations are basically characterized by peace，development and cooperation as before. The relationships between major countries remain stable in general and the tension between some countries has eased up. However，in the area of security，strategic competition among major countries never ceases，and has actually been heating up. Regional hotspot issues become more diversified. While breakthrough has been achieved and tension has been reduced in some regions，some other regions see confrontation escalating，which exerts negative influence on regional security and international relations. These negative factors cannot be neglected. Non-traditional security issues，such as international terrorism，climate change，and refugee crisis，are posing increasing threats to the peace and development of the world. Faced with the challenges of non-traditional security threats，the international community should advance cooperation and enhance global governance. Although China enjoys a stable international security environment on the whole，it is faced with a complex and stressful security situation. Under the guidance of the overall outlook on national security，China should advance the major-country diplomacy with Chinese features and effectively tackle the security challenges.

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