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2022年捷克经济发展报告

作者:陈欢欢 郑晓涵 所属图书:中东欧国家经济发展报告(2024) 图书作者:余金艳 陈欢欢 出版时间:2025年01月 所属丛书:
报告字数:18721字 报告页数:22页

文章摘要:2022年,捷克经济总量实现增长,失业率保持在较低水平。然而,受能源危机冲击,通货膨胀率高企,物价水平保持在高位。捷克政府债务总额有所上升,财政赤字问题进一步显现。捷克央行连续上调利率,以促进经济增长。捷克的三大产业结构及各产业劳动力分布维持稳定,产业结构向高层次发展,第三产业是捷克经济的支柱性产业。受能源危机影响,2022年捷克出现自2010年以来的首次贸易逆差,但外国直接投资数量及投资收益保持稳健增长。

Abstract:In 2022,the Czech economy grew,and unemployment remained low. However,the impact of the energy crisis has led to high inflation and high prices. The Czech government’s total debt has risen,and the fiscal deficit has become more pronounced. The Czech Central Bank has raised interest rates continuously to boost economic growth. The Czech Republic’s three major industrial structures and the distribution of labor force in various in... 展开

Abstract:In 2022,the Czech economy grew,and unemployment remained low. However,the impact of the energy crisis has led to high inflation and high prices. The Czech government’s total debt has risen,and the fiscal deficit has become more pronounced. The Czech Central Bank has raised interest rates continuously to boost economic growth. The Czech Republic’s three major industrial structures and the distribution of labor force in various industries have maintained stability,and the industrial structure has developed to a high level. The Czech Republic experienced its first trade deficit since 2010 in 2022 due to the energy crisis,but the volume of foreign direct investment and investment returns have maintained solid growth.

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作者简介

陈欢欢:陈欢欢,北京第二外国语学院欧洲学院讲师,北京外国语大学博士研究生,主要研究方向为捷克语语言文学、捷克语教学。

郑晓涵:郑晓涵,北京第二外国语学院区域国别学院(中国“一带一路”战略研究院)硕士研究生,主要研究方向为“一带一路”国际合作。

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