2021~2022年波兰国际中文教育现状及对策

Abstract:Poland and China have a long history of friendly exchanges.The two countries have maintained close contact in the field of Chinese teaching.After the education reform in 2007，the Polish school system structure is 8 year primary school + 4 year middle school + 3 year undergraduate + 2 year master’s + 4 year doctor.Chinese has not been included in the Poland national education system，and only a few schools have set them as compulsory courses or second/third foreign languages.In the higher education stage，a total of 10 Polish universities carry out Chinese undergraduate education，of which 6 of them offer master’s courses in Chinese or Polish-English-Chinese Translation，and only Warsaw University can offer doctoral courses in Chinese.In addition，Confucius Institutes，Confucius classrooms and private teaching institutions are also useful supplements to Chinese language education in Poland.At present，the cooperation network between Polish universities and Confucius Institutes/Confucius classrooms has initially taken shape，and the curriculum is rich and diversified，but the construction of teaching materials needs to be strengthened，and local teachers need to be developed urgently.In the future，China and Poland should strengthen cooperation to help teacher training，vigorously research and develop teaching resources，and jointly cultivate “Chinese+” compound talents.

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