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全球恐怖主义形势评估(2023~2024)

作者:彭博 所属图书:全球政治与安全报告(2025) 图书作者:中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所 张宇燕 邹治波 出版时间:2025年01月 所属丛书:
报告字数:16856字 报告页数:16页

文章摘要:2023年以来,在地缘政治冲突日益加剧的影响下,全球恐怖主义呈现较为明显的回潮趋势,给国际和平与稳定带来了较大挑战。伊斯兰国在历经重建之后,其多个分支在世界范围内频频发动恐怖袭击,成为最具威胁性的头号恐怖组织。撒哈拉以南非洲成为继中东之后受恐怖主义影响最大的地区,其中萨赫勒中部地带的反恐局势最为严峻,布基纳法索、马里、尼日尔及三国交界部分成为恐怖主义泛滥最严重的地带。在俄乌冲突陷入僵局之际,俄罗斯在应对国内恐怖主义威胁方面压力倍增;巴以冲... 展开

文章摘要:2023年以来,在地缘政治冲突日益加剧的影响下,全球恐怖主义呈现较为明显的回潮趋势,给国际和平与稳定带来了较大挑战。伊斯兰国在历经重建之后,其多个分支在世界范围内频频发动恐怖袭击,成为最具威胁性的头号恐怖组织。撒哈拉以南非洲成为继中东之后受恐怖主义影响最大的地区,其中萨赫勒中部地带的反恐局势最为严峻,布基纳法索、马里、尼日尔及三国交界部分成为恐怖主义泛滥最严重的地带。在俄乌冲突陷入僵局之际,俄罗斯在应对国内恐怖主义威胁方面压力倍增;巴以冲突的负面外溢效应持续显现,其所引发的恐袭活动严重威胁地区稳定。国际社会对恐怖主义的认知分歧日益扩大,美国单方面制定“支持恐怖主义国家”名单引发广泛质疑,中国智慧与中国方案为国际反恐合作增添新动能与新机遇。

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Abstract:Since 2023,under the influence of increasingly intensified geopolitical conflicts,global terrorism has shown a relatively obvious resurgence trend,posing a great challenge to international peace and stability. After the reconstruction of the Islamic State,its branches have frequently launched terrorist attacks around the world,becoming the most threatening terrorist organization. Sub-Saharan Africa has become the region most affe... 展开

Abstract:Since 2023,under the influence of increasingly intensified geopolitical conflicts,global terrorism has shown a relatively obvious resurgence trend,posing a great challenge to international peace and stability. After the reconstruction of the Islamic State,its branches have frequently launched terrorist attacks around the world,becoming the most threatening terrorist organization. Sub-Saharan Africa has become the region most affected by terrorism after the Middle East. Among them,the anti-terrorism situation in the central Sahel is the most severe. Burkina Faso,Mali,Niger and the border areas of the three countries have become the areas with the most serious terrorism. At a time when the Russian-Ukrainian conflict has reached a stalemate,Russia’s pressure on dealing with domestic terrorist threats has doubled;the negative spillover effects of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict continue to emerge,and the terrorist attacks it has triggered seriously threaten regional stability. The international community’s cognitive differences on terrorism are widening,and the United States’ unilateral formulation of a list of “countries supporting terrorism” has aroused widespread doubts. Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions have added new momentum and opportunities for international anti-terrorism cooperation.

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作者简介

彭博:彭博,中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所副研究员,主要研究领域为中国外交、国际关系理论、国际安全。

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