东南亚海洋区位和海洋资源的现状及特点
文章摘要:东南亚国家大多为海洋国家,具有丰富的海洋空间资源、海洋渔业资源、海洋油气资源、滨海旅游资源,但各国的海洋资源禀赋不尽相同。东南亚地处太平洋和印度洋的交汇处,海域辽阔,海岸线漫长,岛屿众多;印尼、菲律宾、越南、泰国、马来西亚和缅甸等国的海域鱼类众多,是世界上最重要的海洋渔业产区;东南亚近海大陆架的石油和天然气资源丰富,主要分布在印尼、马来西亚、越南、文莱等国;东南亚海洋自然风光和滨海旅游胜地举世闻名,滨海旅游业是各国旅游业的重要组成部分... 展开
Abstract:Most of Southeast Asia is a maritime country with abundant Marine space resources,Marine fishery resources,Marine oil and gas resources,and coastal tourism resources,but the Marine resource endowment of different countries is different. Located between the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean,Southeast Asia has vast seas,long coastlines and numerous islands. The waters off Indonesia,the Philippines,Vietnam,Thailand,Malaysia an... 展开