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非洲发展“走廊经济”的现状与前景(2023~2024)

作者:孙灿 所属图书:非洲发展报告No.26(2023~2024) 图书作者:中国社会科学院西亚非洲研究所 中国非洲研究院 张宏明 詹世明 出版时间:2024年08月 所属丛书:
报告字数:14900字 报告页数:16页

文章摘要:经济走廊及其派生的“走廊经济”是非洲一体化和现代化联动进程中的重要现象。当前,非洲经济走廊建设已经形成一定规模,正朝着更具协调性和综合性的方向发展。“走廊经济”的成长适应了非洲发展既要“做大蛋糕”又要“分好蛋糕”的需求,还体现了非洲发展既要“依靠内功”又要“借助外力”的思路。当然,非洲“走廊经济”的壮大还面临诸多现实困难,基础设施缺损、安全风险交织和利益关系失衡是影响其可持续发展的主要挑战。经济走廊在非洲大陆的拓展有着广阔前景,但要更... 展开

文章摘要:经济走廊及其派生的“走廊经济”是非洲一体化和现代化联动进程中的重要现象。当前,非洲经济走廊建设已经形成一定规模,正朝着更具协调性和综合性的方向发展。“走廊经济”的成长适应了非洲发展既要“做大蛋糕”又要“分好蛋糕”的需求,还体现了非洲发展既要“依靠内功”又要“借助外力”的思路。当然,非洲“走廊经济”的壮大还面临诸多现实困难,基础设施缺损、安全风险交织和利益关系失衡是影响其可持续发展的主要挑战。经济走廊在非洲大陆的拓展有着广阔前景,但要更加关注气候变化、数字转型及人的发展等价值命题,由此推动非洲“走廊经济”在韧性建设、智慧建设和制度建设等方面的变革创新。非洲“走廊经济”要在自主发展与开放发展中明确目标,找准定位,行稳致远。

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Abstract:Economic corridors and the “corridor economy” derived from them are important phenomena in the process of African integration and modernization. At present,the construction of the African economic corridors have reached a certain scale and are moving towards more coordinated and comprehensive directions. The growth of the “corridor economy” has adapted to the needs of Africa’s development to both “make the cake bigger” and “d... 展开

Abstract:Economic corridors and the “corridor economy” derived from them are important phenomena in the process of African integration and modernization. At present,the construction of the African economic corridors have reached a certain scale and are moving towards more coordinated and comprehensive directions. The growth of the “corridor economy” has adapted to the needs of Africa’s development to both “make the cake bigger” and “distribute the cake well”,and also reflects Africa’s development idea of “relying on internal achievements” and “relying on external forces”. Of course,the expansion of Africa’s “corridor economy” still faces many practical difficulties,infrastructure defects,security risks and unbalanced interest relations are the main challenges affecting its sustainable development. The expansion of economic corridors in the African continent has broad prospects,but it is necessary to pay more attention to the value propositions of climate change,digital transformation and human development,so as to promote the transformation and innovation of Africa’s “corridor economy” in the resilience construction,wisdom construction and system construction. The “corridor economy” in Africa should have clear goals and orientations in independent and open development,and carry out steady and long-term development.

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作者简介

孙灿:孙灿,江苏省社会科学院马克思主义研究所助理研究员、《世界经济与政治论坛》期刊编辑,主要研究领域为经济走廊和国际发展合作。

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