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基于熵权TOPSIS法的非洲创新驱动高质量发展分析

作者:崔璨 所属图书:国别和区域研究(2024年第1期,总第23期) 图书作者:罗林 涂龙德 贾烈英 出版时间:2024年07月
报告字数:14507字 报告页数:16页

文章摘要:熵权TOPSIS法是将熵权法和TOPSIS法两种方法相结合,先运用熵权法得出新数据,然后利用新数据进行TOPSIS法研究并选出最优方案的研究方法。非洲创新驱动高质量发展分析可运用熵权TOPSIS法,通过对世界银行2009~2019年的10项创新能力指标、40项高质量发展评价指标的评价分析,计算分析出非洲54个独立国家的创新能力、高质量发展水平及二者间协调性;通过分析创新与经济高质量发展两个子系统间的互动关系,凸显创新能力对高质量发展的重要意义。在此基础上,提出非洲实现高质... 展开

文章摘要:熵权TOPSIS法是将熵权法和TOPSIS法两种方法相结合,先运用熵权法得出新数据,然后利用新数据进行TOPSIS法研究并选出最优方案的研究方法。非洲创新驱动高质量发展分析可运用熵权TOPSIS法,通过对世界银行2009~2019年的10项创新能力指标、40项高质量发展评价指标的评价分析,计算分析出非洲54个独立国家的创新能力、高质量发展水平及二者间协调性;通过分析创新与经济高质量发展两个子系统间的互动关系,凸显创新能力对高质量发展的重要意义。在此基础上,提出非洲实现高质量发展的相关对策建议:加强非洲各国创新驱动高质量发展的顶层设计,完善非洲各国创新型人才培育机制,加快非洲各国创新要素的市场化配置,优化非洲各国创新发展的金融资本配置。

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Abstract:The entropy TOPSIS method is a research method that combines two methods,the entropy method and the TOPSIS method,firstly using the entropy method to derive new data,and then utilizing the new data to conduct TOPSIS method research and select the optimal solution. The analysis of the innovation-driven high-quality development of Africa can use the entropy TOPSIS method to calculate and analyze the innovation capacity,the level of ... 展开

Abstract:The entropy TOPSIS method is a research method that combines two methods,the entropy method and the TOPSIS method,firstly using the entropy method to derive new data,and then utilizing the new data to conduct TOPSIS method research and select the optimal solution. The analysis of the innovation-driven high-quality development of Africa can use the entropy TOPSIS method to calculate and analyze the innovation capacity,the level of high-quality development,and the coordination between the two in 54 independent countries in Africa through the evaluation and analysis of 10 innovation capacity indicators and 40 high-quality development evaluation indicators of the World Bank during 2009-2019. By analyzing the interaction between the two systems of innovation-driven and high-quality economic development,the importance of innovation capacity to high-quality development is highlighted. On this basis,the followingcountermeasures are suggested for achieving high-quality development in Africa:strengthening the top-level design for innovation-driven high-quality development,improving the mechanism for nurturing innovative talents,accelerating the market-oriented allocation of innovation factors,and optimizing the allocation of financial capital for innovation development in African countries.

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作者简介

崔璨:崔璨 国际关系学院副教授,研究方向为区域国别研究和国家安全。

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