平成时代的政治改革——目标、过程及绩效评估

Abstract:After entering the Heisei Period，the drastic changes in the international and domestic situation make it difficult for Japan’s original political system to continue，thus starting the political reform process throughout the entire Heisei Period. The political reform in 1994，Hashimoto’s administrative reform and the political decision-making system reform since then constitute a logical and consistent whole，that is，hope to reshape Japan’s political system through systematic and comprehensive reform，so as to realize the dream of amending the constitution and completely getting rid of the constraints of the post-war system. After nearly 30 years of reform，we have achieved certain stage results in breaking bureaucratic domination，establishing political dominance，and strengthening the leading position of the prime minister and cabinet in decision-making. However，Japan has not become stronger because of this，especially the threat of structural contradictions at the economic and social levels to Japan in the future is increasing. For the Japanese government in the Reiwa Period，how to make the economy return to the track of benign growth and realize the sustainable development of society is a fundamental issue more related to the future of Japan than amending the constitution.

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