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2021~2022年巴西社会形势:危机叠加

作者:钟点 所属图书:巴西发展报告(2021~2022) 图书作者:程晶 吴洪英 缴洁 出版时间:2023年11月 所属丛书:
报告字数:18822字 报告页数:16页

文章摘要:2020~2021年间,巴西社会经历了自然灾害和新冠肺炎疫情的双重打击,物资严重短缺,社会不平等加剧,政府抗疫工作低效,巴西社会长期存在的脆弱性暴露无遗,多重危机叠加,民众生存环境恶化,生命安全受到威胁。以上问题均为巴西社会长期存在的痼疾,并被近年来巴西所奉行的短视的经济发展模式、反科学主义的公共政策所激化。未来,巴西社会能否脱离泥潭将取决于巴西政府及社会大众是否能够不受制于短期的经济增长压力,恢复社会主流价值观对科学的基本尊重,坚持社会公平... 展开

文章摘要:2020~2021年间,巴西社会经历了自然灾害和新冠肺炎疫情的双重打击,物资严重短缺,社会不平等加剧,政府抗疫工作低效,巴西社会长期存在的脆弱性暴露无遗,多重危机叠加,民众生存环境恶化,生命安全受到威胁。以上问题均为巴西社会长期存在的痼疾,并被近年来巴西所奉行的短视的经济发展模式、反科学主义的公共政策所激化。未来,巴西社会能否脱离泥潭将取决于巴西政府及社会大众是否能够不受制于短期的经济增长压力,恢复社会主流价值观对科学的基本尊重,坚持社会公平的价值取向,制定出以人类生命为最高追求的社会治理方案,走上健康、可持续发展之路。

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Abstract:The Brazil society has experienced double strikes from natural disasters and COVID-19 from 2020 to 2021. The Brazil people are facing two challenges of deterioration of the living environment and threats to life safety. Brazil society is completely unmasked by the crisis of governance,the shortage of materials and social inequality,the ineffective government’s anti-epidemic work,and the long existence of vulnerability in Brazil so... 展开

Abstract:The Brazil society has experienced double strikes from natural disasters and COVID-19 from 2020 to 2021. The Brazil people are facing two challenges of deterioration of the living environment and threats to life safety. Brazil society is completely unmasked by the crisis of governance,the shortage of materials and social inequality,the ineffective government’s anti-epidemic work,and the long existence of vulnerability in Brazil society. The above problems are chronic diseases of Brazilian Society for a long time,and have been intensified by the short-sighted economic development model and anti-scientism public policy pursued by Brazil in recent years. In the future,whether Brazilian society can get rid of the quagmire will depend on whether the Brazilian government and the public can’t be subject to the pressure of short-term economic growth,restore the basic respect of social mainstream values for science,adhere to the value orientation of social equity,formulate a social governance plan with human life as the highest pursuit,and embark on the road of healthy and sustainable development.

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作者简介

钟点:钟点,北京大学政府管理学院比较政治学博士研究生,主要研究领域为巴西政治与社会。

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