Abstract:Camp confrontation in the Middle East is weakening，and the overall trend is slowing down and stabilizing. The Biden administration has adjusted its Middle East strategy，by reducing the investment of military resources in the Middle East and avoiding excessive commitment in regional security issues，and instead returning to multilateralism to help turn the fundamentals，and increasing the investment of diplomatic resources on the issue of returning to the Iranian nuclear deal，so that Saudi Arabia，the UAE and other regional countries can assume the responsibility of jointly maintaining the regional security order. Saudi Arabia，the UAE and other regional countries have shifted their attitudes toward camp confrontation，and on the basis of seeking common security and economic interests，are bridging the differences within the GCC，expanding dialogue with Iran，seeking to achieve a ceasefire in the battlefield of Yemen，and repairing diplomatic relations with Syria. At the same time，non-state actors are increasingly influential in camp confrontation，manifesting themselves in the increased asymmetry of military confrontation and strategic competitive advantages in the field of digital technology. The weakening intensity of the camp confrontation in the Middle East does not mean the disappearance of the camps，and the risk of renewed conflict will remain before the structural contradictions in the Middle East are fully resolved.
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