伊朗的毒情形势与禁毒实践(2022)
文章摘要:伊朗是当今世界毒品滥用问题最为严重的国家之一。历史原因是造成当今伊朗毒品问题“禁而不绝、剿而不灭、积重难返”的重要内部因素,而与毒品生产大国阿富汗相邻的地缘环境是造成这一局面的关键外部因素,两者共同构成未来伊朗政府在禁毒领域不得不面对的内外现实困境。1979年伊斯兰革命后,伊朗政府实施严厉的禁毒措施,颁布禁毒法令,成立禁毒机构,加强国际禁毒交流与合作,伊朗由此由传统的毒品生产国转变为毒品进口国,由传统的毒品输出国转变为重要的“毒品通道”。... 展开
Abstract:Iran is one of the countries with the most serious drug abuse problem in the world. The historical reason is an important internal factor that causes the current Iranian drug problem to be “forbidden and endless,suppressed but not destroyed,accumulated and difficult to return”,and the geographical environment adjacent to Afghanistan,a major drug producing country,is the key external factor causing this situation. The two togeth... 展开