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安徽省城镇化进程中农村集体经济发展路径研究

作者:范和生 唐惠敏 出版日期:2015年04月 报告页数:26 页 报告大小: 报告字数:25540 字 所属丛书:安徽蓝皮书 所属图书:安徽社会发展报告(2015) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:新型城镇化与农村集体经济的发展之间能够相互促进,协调推进。新型城镇化的核心在于通过农业现代化,着眼农民的现实需要,实现城乡基础设施一体化和公共服务均等化。基于新型城镇化的现实条件,农村集体经济能为创新农村经济发展提供原动力,能够深化“政经分离”的改革成果,并建立农村集体产权流转的新平台,探索出农村股权制企业发展的新模式。作为中国农村改革的“试验田”,从“大包干”到农村税费改革,再到农村综合改革,安徽始终站在农村改革的潮头,树立起中国农... 展开

文章摘要:新型城镇化与农村集体经济的发展之间能够相互促进,协调推进。新型城镇化的核心在于通过农业现代化,着眼农民的现实需要,实现城乡基础设施一体化和公共服务均等化。基于新型城镇化的现实条件,农村集体经济能为创新农村经济发展提供原动力,能够深化“政经分离”的改革成果,并建立农村集体产权流转的新平台,探索出农村股权制企业发展的新模式。作为中国农村改革的“试验田”,从“大包干”到农村税费改革,再到农村综合改革,安徽始终站在农村改革的潮头,树立起中国农村改革的标杆。因而,选取安徽省农村集体经济为研究的切入点,具有重大的理论与实践意义。当前,安徽省农村集体经济总量较小、基础薄弱,存在诸多发展困境,如观念淡薄、产权混乱、管理欠缺、集体资产流失、融资不畅、发展不均衡等。这些不利因素制约了农村集体经济的健康发展,也限制了城乡一体化进程。因此,在新型城镇化进程中,农村集体经济的发展需要借助城镇化发展的推力,通过城乡一体化、农村产权制度改革、农业现代化发展、农业管理机制创新破除农村集体经济发展进步的阻力,实现农村经济社会的可持续发展。

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Abstract:The development of new urbanization and the rural collective economy can promote each other. The core of new urbanization lies in adopting of agricultural modernization,meeting the farmers’real needs,achieving the integration of urban and rural infrastructure and equality in public services. Based on practical conditions of new urbanization,rural collective economy can provide a source of power for rural economic development and i... 展开

Abstract:The development of new urbanization and the rural collective economy can promote each other. The core of new urbanization lies in adopting of agricultural modernization,meeting the farmers’real needs,achieving the integration of urban and rural infrastructure and equality in public services. Based on practical conditions of new urbanization,rural collective economy can provide a source of power for rural economic development and innovation,deepening the “political and economic separation” and establishing a new platform of rural collective property right transfer,exploring a new mode of rural shareholding company development. As a testing ground for China’s rural reform,from the “Big Contract”,to the reform of rural taxes and fees,and then to the comprehensive rural reform,Anhui always stands in the forefront of the rural reform,setting up China’s rural reform benchmark. Therefore,selecting Anhui Province as the research breakthrough point to study the rural collective economy has great theoretical and practical significance. The current rural collective economic growth of Anhui province is is small and weak,there are many development dilemmas,such as the weakness of consciousness,property management confusion,the loss of collective assets,poor financing,uneven development. These unfavorable factors not only restricts the healthy development of rural collective economy,but also limits the process of urban and rural integration. Therefore,the rural collective economic development needs the integration of urban and rural areas,rural property rights system reform,agriculture modernization,agricultural management mechanism innovation to break the resistance of the rural collective economic development in the process of new urbanization.

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作者简介

范和生:范和生,安徽大学社会与政治学院副院长、教授、博士生导师,安徽省社会心理学会会长,研究方向:社会学理论、政治社会学、社会心理学。

唐惠敏:唐惠敏,安徽大学社会与政治学院社会学专业硕士研究生,研究方向:法社会学、农村社会学、社会心理学。