2022年塑料治理与气候治理及中国应对策略分析
文章摘要:塑料产业具有资源密集型和能源密集型特征,碳排放贯穿塑料从生产到废弃的全过程。我国“双碳”目标的提出和全球塑料治理进程开启对塑料低碳转型提出更高要求,塑料需求增长与减量、降碳之间的关系亟待统筹协调。本文系统梳理了塑料治理全球协议的谈判进程及未来可能的塑料治理框架,深入剖析塑料治理全球协议约束下我国塑料治理面临的挑战,并提出针对性的应对策略。我国是最大的塑料生产国和消费国,未来应积极参与塑料治理国际谈判,坚持公平、“各自能力”和“参照国情... 展开
Abstract:The plastic industry is resource-intensive and energy-intensive,and its carbon emissions run through the whole process from production to disposal. The “double carbon” target of China and the opened global plastic governance process put forward higher requirements for the low-carbon transformation of plastic,and it is urgent to coordinate the relationship between the growth of plastic demand and the reduction of plastic consumptio... 展开