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哥斯达黎加:疫苗接种保障经济复苏

作者:徐睿 出版日期:2022年11月 报告页数:8 页 报告大小: 报告字数:7382 字 所属丛书:拉美黄皮书 所属图书:拉丁美洲和加勒比发展报告(2021~2022) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:2021年,哥斯达黎加各党派备战次年大选,民族解放党候选人菲格雷斯暂时领先,反腐和争夺剩余选票是焦点议题。经济方面,经济增速强劲,金融和银行业稳定,核心产业复苏,但旅游业复苏充满变数;贸易赤字和财政赤字下降,但政府刚性公共支出增加不利于财政稳定。社会方面,贫困率和失业率下降,疫苗供应不足拖累接种率。对外关系上,哥斯达黎加正式成为经济合作与发展组织成员国,同时呼吁国际社会重视海地难民问题。

Abstract:In 2021,all parties in Costa Rica are preparing for the next year’s general election. The National Liberation Party candidate Figueres is temporarily leading. Anti-corruption and competition for the remaining votes are the focus of attention. In terms of economy,economic growth is strong,the financial and banking industries are stable,and core industries are recovering,but the recovery of the tourism industry is full of variable... 展开

Abstract:In 2021,all parties in Costa Rica are preparing for the next year’s general election. The National Liberation Party candidate Figueres is temporarily leading. Anti-corruption and competition for the remaining votes are the focus of attention. In terms of economy,economic growth is strong,the financial and banking industries are stable,and core industries are recovering,but the recovery of the tourism industry is full of variables;the trade deficit and fiscal deficit are declining,but the increase in government rigid public expenditure threatens fiscal stability. In terms of society,poverty and unemployment rates have fallen,and insufficient vaccine supply has dragged down vaccination rates. In terms of external relations,Costa Rica officially became a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development,and at the same time called on the international community to pay attention to the Haitian refugee issue.

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作者简介

徐睿:徐睿,中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所助理研究员,主要研究方向为拉美国际关系。