上海致力于全球碳市场建设改革探索
文章摘要:为尽快实现“双碳目标”,并在减排过程中确保公正转型,自2004年起,中国就围绕碳交易机制出台了系列办法、指南、规则、工作方案、指导意见等。本研究通过回顾全球碳交易制度的演进及中国碳市场的发展,并就上海碳市场的具体实践进行分析后认为:上海碳交易试点形成了一套完整的碳排放权交易制度和机制,上海碳市场升格为全国碳市场后,这套制度向更为包容、普惠的方向发展。全国碳市场运行过程中,上海负责交易系统建设,对于企业通过交易来降低减排成本并获得更多的资金... 展开
Abstract:In order to accelerate the realization of the goal of achieving the carbon peak by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060 and ensure “Just Transition” during CO2 emission reduction,China has issued a series of measures for systematize carbon emissions trading management. In this study,the evolution of China’s and global carbon trading systems has been reviewed and the initial stage of the national carbon market transaction has been i... 展开