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中国国家级可持续发展指标体系数据验证分析

作者:张焕波 吴双双 出版日期:2020年11月 报告页数:16 页 报告大小: 报告字数:10603 字 所属丛书:可持续发展蓝皮书 所属图书:中国可持续发展评价报告(2020) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:根据中国国家级可持续发展指标体系计算:中国可持续发展状况稳步得到改善,2010~2018年总指标整体上呈现先降低再逐年稳定增长态势。2016~2018年,经济发展指标增长速度均在12%以上,进一步反映我国经济结构在前几年的调整转型之后,经济增长新动能得到恢复,经济结构与经济增长持续改善。社会民生方面的进步非常明显,资源环境承载能力依然存在较大不足,经济社会活动的消耗排放影响仍然较大,治理保护领域治理成效逐步显现。

Abstract:The verification and analysis of national sustainable development index system data arrive at five conclusions. First,steady progress has been made in China’s sustainable development. During 2010-2018,the total index has decreased first and then increased steadily year by year. The index reached its lowest in 2011 and then continued to grow since then. Since 2011,importance has been attached to resources and the environment,consu... 展开

Abstract:The verification and analysis of national sustainable development index system data arrive at five conclusions. First,steady progress has been made in China’s sustainable development. During 2010-2018,the total index has decreased first and then increased steadily year by year. The index reached its lowest in 2011 and then continued to grow since then. Since 2011,importance has been attached to resources and the environment,consumption and emissions,as well as governance and protection,so indicators of sustainable development were on the rise. Second,China’s economic development was gaining momentum. During 2016-2018,the growth rate of economic development indicators remained above 12%,which means during that period of time China’s economy showed signs of a rebound,that new growth drivers were restored after China’s economic structure underwent restructuring and transformation in the past few years,and that China’s economic structure and economic growth continued to improve after entering the new normal. Third,China has made remarkable progress in social and livelihood issues. Fourth,the carrying capacity of China’s resources and environment remains a weak link. Fifth,the impact of consumption and emissions on China’s economic and social activities remains significant. Sixth,results have been yielded in the environmental governance and protection in China.

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作者简介

张焕波:张焕波,中国国际经济交流中心美欧所副所长,研究员,博士,研究方向:宏观经济、可持续发展。

吴双双:吴双双,中国银行保险信息技术管理有限公司数据分析师,硕士。