2020年波兰发展报告

Abstract:In terms of political development，Poland held its presidential election in 2020. The President supported by the Law and Justice Party，Andrzej Duda，was re-elected with a narrow advantage. The departments of government was reorganized，and new ministers appointed；Kaczyński became the deputy Prime Minister. In the economic sphere，due to the impact of COVID-19，the Polish economy experienced negative growth for the first time in nearly 30 years. The Polish government issued the “Anti-Crisis Shield” program to deal with the economic downturn. In the social sphere，the largest social protest in 30 years broke out due to the implementation of the abortion bill. In terms of diplomacy，Poland continues to maintain close relations with the United States，and its relations with the European Union have not been significantly improved. In Sino-Polish relations，the two countries developed further cooperation under the framework of the “Belt and Road” Initiative and China-CEEC Cooperation Mechanism，but they also encounter challenges in the new international environment.

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