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近年王权在马来西亚政权更迭中的作用和影响

作者:范若兰 彭健 所属图书:马来西亚发展报告(2021) 图书作者:苏莹莹 翟崑 傅聪聪 宋清润 出版时间:2021年12月 所属丛书:
报告字数:17612字 报告页数:18页

文章摘要:2018年大选马来西亚实现政权轮替,政局剧变,“多极”与权力碎片化加剧,尤其是2020年的“喜来登政变”及其引发的一系列联邦和州政权更迭,为王权干政提供了前所未有的机会,国家最高元首和苏丹们在总理和州务大臣人选确定上发挥了重要作用。王权干政有助于迅速稳定政局,但在一定程度上也违背了马来西亚长期实行的“虚位元首”以及民选原则,这可能会影响马来西亚的政治民主转型。

Abstract:General Election in 2018 led Malaysia regime to shift and demonstrated political upheaval,“multipolar” and power fragmentation. Especially after the “Sheraton Coup” in February 2020,a series of federal and state regime coups happened,which provided an unprecedented opportunity for the supreme head of state and Sultans to play important roles in selecting prime minister and state governors. The intervention of royal power was he... 展开

Abstract:General Election in 2018 led Malaysia regime to shift and demonstrated political upheaval,“multipolar” and power fragmentation. Especially after the “Sheraton Coup” in February 2020,a series of federal and state regime coups happened,which provided an unprecedented opportunity for the supreme head of state and Sultans to play important roles in selecting prime minister and state governors. The intervention of royal power was helpful to stabilize the political situation quickly,but to some extent,it violated the principle of “false monarch” and the principle of elected people,which may affect the democratic transformation of Malaysia.

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作者简介

范若兰:范若兰,博士,中山大学国际关系学院、东南亚研究所教授,博士生导师,主要从事东南亚政治与宗教、马来西亚研究。

彭健:彭健,中山大学国际关系学院2018级硕士研究生。

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