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新冠肺炎疫情背景下法国产业回迁政策(2020)

作者:桂泽元 出版日期:2021年10月 报告页数:13 页 报告大小: 报告字数:11841 字 所属丛书:法国蓝皮书 所属图书:法国发展报告(2021) 浏览人数: 下载人数:

文章摘要:受新冠肺炎疫情影响,法国经济遭受沉重打击,暴露了在某些关键领域产能不足的问题,这些问题导致法国经济主权遭受较大威胁。在此背景下法国政府推行了产业回迁政策,即通过财政支持,对关键敏感领域的产品生产进行回迁。本轮产业回迁是着眼全产业链布局的回迁,既涉及解决当前抗疫过程中生产力不足的问题,也与未来产业战略相承接。本文将从产业回迁的定义与类型出发,分析本轮产业回迁的特点,同时总结其所涉及的主要行业和回迁项目的实施情况,最后阐述法国产业回迁在未... 展开

文章摘要:受新冠肺炎疫情影响,法国经济遭受沉重打击,暴露了在某些关键领域产能不足的问题,这些问题导致法国经济主权遭受较大威胁。在此背景下法国政府推行了产业回迁政策,即通过财政支持,对关键敏感领域的产品生产进行回迁。本轮产业回迁是着眼全产业链布局的回迁,既涉及解决当前抗疫过程中生产力不足的问题,也与未来产业战略相承接。本文将从产业回迁的定义与类型出发,分析本轮产业回迁的特点,同时总结其所涉及的主要行业和回迁项目的实施情况,最后阐述法国产业回迁在未来可能遭遇的困境。

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Abstract:The French economy has suffered a severe shock as a result of the COVID-19,which has revealed a lack of industrial capacity in certain key areas of the economy and has put its economic sovereignty in jeopardy. In this context,the French government has implemented a relocalization policy in some key sensitive areas through financial support. It is an industrial chain-wide relocalization,involving industries that are not only aimed a... 展开

Abstract:The French economy has suffered a severe shock as a result of the COVID-19,which has revealed a lack of industrial capacity in certain key areas of the economy and has put its economic sovereignty in jeopardy. In this context,the French government has implemented a relocalization policy in some key sensitive areas through financial support. It is an industrial chain-wide relocalization,involving industries that are not only aimed at solving the production shortage in the current process of fight against the COVID-19 epidemic,but also in line with future industrial strategies. This paper analyses the characteristics of industrial relocalization,enumerates the main sectors involved,with a concluding remark that depicts difficulties France may encounter in its industrial relocalization.

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作者简介

桂泽元:桂泽元,中国社会科学院研究生院欧洲研究系博士生,对外经济贸易大学外语学院讲师,主要研究方向为法国经济、欧洲经济。

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