法国政治:2020年市镇和参议院选举及政党力量的表现
文章摘要:2020年市镇选举和参议院部分改选后,法国政党格局——中间政党居优的四极化政党格局依旧,但其政治力量和政党关系发生重大变化。共和国前进党力量有所削弱,在参议院中处于少数,在国民议会中只有相对多数;欧洲生态-绿党迅速崛起,在法国政坛掀起“绿色浪潮”;传统两大党——共和党与社会党基本上保持了原有阵地,但有不同程度的削弱;极右国民联盟未有突破。在市镇选举和参议院部分改选后,法国主要政党都继续整顿组织,制定新的纲领和策略,高举“环保、生态、能源转... 展开
Abstract:In the 2020 municipal elections and the partial re-election of the Senate,the French political party structure—the quad-pilar parties with slightly predominant middle party —remains the same,but its political power and party relations have undergone major changes. La Répubique en Marche has weakened,being a minority in the Senate and a relatively majority in the National Assembly;the European Eco-Green Party has risen rapidly,s... 展开