中国电动汽车激励政策的发展与影响

Abstract:Electric vehicle （EV） is one of the key solutions for global energy transition. In the background of the rising renewables penetration globally，replacing conventional combustion vehicles by EVs could effectively help on tackling climate change，addressing air pollution and improving energy security. The development of global EV market happens in the last ten years，during when China has become the biggest market and promoter. In the three main development phases of China’s EV market，stimulating policies have significant roles. Stimulating policies include direct and indirect policies in which the development of subsidy on EV procurement has impacts on global EV market development. While the subsidy-free EV procurement is approaching，more policies innovation is needed especially the indirect policies on charging infrastructures. Looking forward，China needs more policies innovation including bi-scoring and sectoral coupling policies.

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